Educational Management
Introduction
In recent years, the Department of Educational Management has witnessed many candidates applying to study Business Education in the University of Ilorin, and who indeed have NCE (Business Education), Advanced Level papers in Business Management, Accounting and Economics as their entry qualifications. At best, the Department has been able to offer them admission for Educational Management with minor in Accounting or Economics leaving out other aspects such as Secretarial (Office Education) and Marketing Education. It is in the light of the above that the Department wishes to mount programme in Business Education. The programme is expected to prepare teachers for both junior and senior secondary schools. This programme will help to solve the problem of shortage of manpower to teach Business Studies, Principles of Accounting, Typewriting, and Shorthand in our secondary schools.
If University of Ilorin mounts this programme it will boost the supply of teachers in Business Education and will also take care of teaming candidates from the University catchment areas and elsewhere who are seeking admission year in year out. In addition, the programme may be used to resuscitate the defunct University of Ilorin Staff Development Centre which used to prepare Junior and Intermediate manpower in secretarial administration for the University and sister institutions within the State. Furthermore, the programme will go a long way to ensure the accreditation of Business Education programme of the Colleges of Education seeking affiliation to the University of Ilorin.
Philosophy of the Programme
State clearly the philosophy of the proposed programme.
The philosophy of the programme is derived from the National Philosophy on Education which advocates acquisition of appropriate skills and development of mental, physical and social abilities and competences as equipment for the individual to live in and contribute to the development of the society.
Programme Objectives:
- to produce qualified graduates of Business Education who will be able to teach in Nigerian secondary schools and other related educational institutions such as Staff Development Centres, Federal Training Centre, Colleges of Education and Polytechnics.
- to develop in students entrepreneurial ability
- to equip graduates with the right skills that will enable them to engage in a life of work either in the office or as self-employees.
Duration of Programme
The programme shall run for 3 years for candidates seeking direct admission while UTME candidates are required to spend 4 years
Graduation Requirements
To be eligible for the award of B.Sc. (Ed.) Business Education, the following conditions are required.
i. A minimum of 90 Credits (in the case of 3 – year programme) or 120 Credits (in the case of 4 – year programme) must be earned including all compulsory courses.
ii. At least 60 of the 90 or 120 Credits required for graduation as appropriate must be
earned at the 300 and 400 levels of the programme.
iii. At least 25 Credits must be earned in each of Education and a Second Major subjects
and a minimum of 8 credits from the optional subject at 200, 6 credits at 300 and 6 credits 400 levels of the programme.
BUSINESS EDUCATION
DETAILED COURSE OUTLINES
100 Level
BED 101: Introduction to vocational and Technical education 3 Credits
Definition, scope, philosophy and objectives of Vocational and Technical Education. Funding of VTE programmes. Development of Vocational and Technical Education in Nigeria. The role of Vocational Technical Education in National Development. Youth Leadership Development. public speaking, time Management, leadership styles, organizational skills, group Dynamics, professional meetings. etc. Characteristics of Vocational and Technical Education. Problems and prospects of Vocational and Technical Education. Place of Vocational and Technical Education in Universal Basic Education.
30h (T); C
BED 102: Commerce I 3 Credits
Concept of Commerce. Human wants and satisfaction. Concept of production. Functions of Commerce. Exchange of goods and services. Home trade. Concept of Home trade. Retailers and Wholesalers. Organizational structure of Trade. Outlet and wholesale trade. Functions of Marketing Boards. Term of Sales. Trade Classification. Specialization in Business Organisations. Types of Business Units.
45h (T); C
EMA 102 Introduction to Management theories 3 Credits
An overview of the historical Development of management theories. Included are Classical School of management. Behavioural School of Management and additional Schools of Management thought, Management. Functions at various managerial skills are examined
30h (T); E
BED 103 Introduction to Business Mathematics 3 Credits
Fractions, decimals, approximations. Progressions; Geometric and Arithmetic. Simultaneous equations (by graph, elimination, and Cramer’s Rule), Algebraic expressions (fractions and graphs).
30(T) C
BED 104: Basic Accounting Concepts 3 Credits
Historical Origin of accounting, Distinction between book-keeping and Accounting, Financial Accounting, Principles and Techniques, Scope and Structure of Accounting Theory, Fundamental underlying Assumptions, Fundamental Theoretical concepts, Generally accepted Principles and Accounting procedures, subsidiary books of accounts, ledgers and account balancing, correction of errors, petty cash book, accounts of non-profit making organisations such as schools, bank reconciliation,
30h (T); C
BED 105 Principles of Economics 3 Credits
The nature and significance of economic studies, meaning of economics, the economist tools of analysis, demand and supply theory, elasticity analysis, dynamic theory of price, production theory, output and cost. Competition (monopoly, oligopoly), distribution theory, factors of production, interest rate and profit.
30 (T); E.
EMA 106 Introduction to Human Resources Management 3 Credits
Fundamental Principles and Practices of recruiting and selecting, Placing and inducing, developing, appraising, rewarding performance and utilizing human resources. Attention will be given to the fair Employment practices and implications for education managers. 30h(T); E
BED 106 Introduction to Computer Keyboarding and
Words Processing 3 Credits
Meaning of Typewriting, Sitting Techniques, types of typewriters and computers, Care/Handling Typewriters, sizes of paper, insertion and removal of paper, margin setting, erasing techniques, placing of fingers, typing techniques.
45h (T), C
BED 107 Introduction to Shorthand (Shorthand Theory) 3 Credits
Origin of shorthand, meaning of shorthand, Benefits of studying shorthand, suitable materials for shorthand studies, Areas that need shorthand skills, Basic principle/theories in shorthand, The consonants, the alphabets, the Diphthongs, Consonants, joining, phrasing and formation of sentences. Shorthand Reading Techniques.
45h (T), C
BED 108 Consumer Education 3 Credits
To develop in students a knowledge of basic economic principles with particular attention to the problems of consumption. To enable student consumers to make intelligent buying choices. Elements of personal financial affairs, including budgeting, saving credit, insurance and investment of funds. Knowledge concerning the sources of aids for consumers and to develop the ability to choose wisely between true and false information. The part played by government and the contribution that government makes to the protection and advancement of consumer welfare and rights.
45h (T) E.
200 LEVEL
BED 201 Business Education Law 3 Credits
Meaning of law and sources of Nigerian Law. The Law of Contract. Meaning of Tort and its relevance to Business. Agency. The nature and legal interpretation of sale of Goods. The definition of negotiable instrument and types of Negotiable instruments.
30h (T); C
BED 202 Basic concept of Marketing 2 Credits
Marketing-Meaning and Function, Approaches to the study of marketing, Concepts of marketing, Marketing mix. Market segmentation, Channels of distribution, Promotion mix, Role of Marketing Boards.
30h (T); C
BED 203 Introduction to Financial Accounting 3 Credits
Accounting terms e.g. Assets, Liabilities, debit, credit etc. Basic principles of accounting including receipts and payment, income and expenditures. Double book-keeping. Balance sheet, cash book, petty cash book.
60h (P);C
EMA 203 School Management Laws and Standard Operating Procedures 3 Credits
Laws as the basis of educational administration. A critical analysis of the Educational laws of Nigeria. Issues and problems in legislation for education. Recruitment, deployment and discipline and certification of students. Maintenance of school buildings and supply of equipment. Purpose, preparation and storage of equipment reports.
30h (T); E.
BED 204 Office Practice 3 Credits
Methods of payment: imp rest accounting control. Duplicating process, Office supplies. Office equipment and machines in common use. Electronic composer, hand-processing machine, etc. Structure of office. Postal services, communication in the office e.g office memo, mails handling.
30h (T): E
BED 205 Principles of Small Business Management 3 Credits
Concepts of small business partners, Financing problems and sources of funds, small scale production and distribution, marketing problems, Risks of operation and risk minimization technique, planning, innovation and viability problems, governmental incentives and promotional techniques, cost analysis and feasibility problems, Nigerian environment and society in relation to operations of small business opportunities and limitations, small business role in national development. 30h (T).E
BED 206 Business and National Development 3 Credits
Concepts and constitute of elements of political and economic dimensions of national development to Introduction to the comparative analysis of the relations between Business and the political and economic system. Case Study of the relationship between business and Development planning in some selected countries.
30h (T); E
BED 207 Use of Computer in Business Education 3 Credits
Types of computers, hardware and software and software Components of computer hardware Operating a computer, Data and information, Transmission of Information. Information Processing and need for Computer. Computer Programming. 30h (T); C.
EMA 207 Collective Bargaining and Nigeria’s
Educational Institutions 2 Credits
Evolution of collective bargaining. Components in the collective bargaining Process, relationships between unions and management including grievance procedures, issues in education and bargaining.
30h (T) E
D. OPTIONS:
At least 8 Credits must be passed from the under listed Options:
- Office Technology
BET 201 Office Systems and Procedures 2 (Credits)
Reprographic System; Word Processing Systems; Data Processing Systems; Mailing and Shipping System; Manufacturing Systems; Customer Service Systems; accounting Systems; A Professional Office Career – Job opportunities for office workers, Employment procedures, interview strategies, advancement procedures.
30h (T) E
BET 202 Business and its Environment 2 (Credits)
Job standards; work standards, business ethnics and policies. Legal system affects business. The characteristics of major types of business organisations. Environmental law and energy regulation. The legal implications of electronic communications and information systems on business. Common international standards of measurement for solving business problems. Unique characteristics of an entrepreneur. Characteristics and features of viable business opportunities. How ethics, government and different forms of business ownership affect the entrepreneurial venture.
30h (T) E
BET 203 Information Technologies and Business Functions 2 Credits
The major components of marketing information technologies and their interrelationships. The major components of accounting/finance information technologies and their interrelationships. The major components of manufacturing information technologies and their interrelationships. The major components of human resource management, information technologies and their interrelationships.
30h (T) E.
BET 204 Stenography and Transcription I 2 Credits
Stenography is a combination of two Courses; Shorthand and keyboarding. The two subjects go hand-in-hand under Stenography and Transcription because after the Shorthand writer takes down the dictation, the matter is then transcribed on to a word-processor or computer. Theory and Practical; The 24 consonants, P,B,T,D, - H; The vowels; Two forms of R; Diphthongs; 5 Circle; ST & STR loops. Halving, Downward L; Double consonants, etc. Short forms and phrases.
15h (T) 30h (P) C
BET 205 Keyboarding and Word Processing II 2 Credits
Printers sign and abbreviations, words and figures, layout of Business letters, Carbon paper, layout of memos, column heading, speed and accuracy development.
15h(T) 30h(P);C
BET 206 Office Information and Communication Technology 2 Credits
Know advanced word processing and revise keyboarding principle; Apply health and safety principles when operating computers at work; Other areas are word processing, proofreading, editing, formatting, graphics, records management in the office, processing mail, electronic mail, stimulation productivity, equipment use, data security, entering and verifying computer literacy and internet technology.
30h (T) C
- Commerce and Marketing
BEC 201 Principles of Marketing 2 Credits
Identify reasons why customers return to the same business; Explain ways companies show concern for customers; Describe the factors that influence customer-business relationships (e.g., return policies, pricing and advertising; recognize that a successful marketing strategy is built on positive customer relationships; Identify the elements of the marketing mix (e.g., product, price, plan and promotion); Describe the importance of marketing in a global economy.
30h (T) C
BEC 202 E-Commerce I 3 Credits
The course is designed to help student’s master skills in the design and construction of complex web sites for conducting business electronically. Emphasis is on skill development in advanced webpage construction and entrepreneurial applications of conducting business electronically as well as economic, social, legal and ethical issues related to electronic business. Students will plan, design, create, publish, maintain and promote an electronic business website. Communication skills and critical thinking are reinforced through software applications. 45h (T) C
BEC 203 International Trade Relations 3 Credits
Importing and exporting (Differences between exporting a good and exporting a service; the steps in the importing and exporting process; Trade barriers and agreements (Why governments impose trade barriers, e.g., quotas, tariffs, licensing requirements and exchange rate controls; balance of trade.
45h (T) E.
BEC 204 Market Research 3 Credits The role of research in the solution of marketing problems, emphasis of available data and methods of the field of investigation.
45h (T); E
BED 302 Business Statistics 2 Credits
The nature and definition of statistics, Data collection and tabulation (frequency distribution), Graphical representation of data, Computation of the measures of central tendency and Dispersion, Introduction to probability, Statistical association, Simple linear regression, Correlation, Elements of statistical inference, Tests of hypotheses.
30h (T); E
BED 303 Supervision in Business education 2 Credits
Aims, purposes, patterns and processes of supervision in Business education, Functions and duties of a Business education supervisors. Curriculum development, analysis of classroom activities and improvement of instruction of Business education, through supervisory techniques. Study of trends in supervision and accepted procedures for observation in Business education.
30h (T);
BED 304 Management Information System 2 Credits
Manual method of accounting. Machine: Punched cards system (summary only), Introduction to Electronics Data Processing (EDP), Computer hardware; Soft ware;
Computer files; data Collection and controls; Programming (summary only), Flowcharts.
30 h (T); E
BED 305 Company Law 2 Credits The nature of corporate personality, its advantages and Disadvantages: distinction between company and Partnership; kind of companies recognized under the Companies and allied Matters Decree, 1990. Formation of companies, Promoters and their duties prospectuses Ultra-vires and indoor management doctrine, raising; Maintenance of capital, shares and debentures, Annual returns and company; Management: officers of Company, duties of directors and problems of enforcement: Protection of minority and the Remedy available to the minority. Annual returns, Reconstruction, Amalgamation and winding Up, Insurance law and practice and banking Law. General provisions of the banking act, (as amended) and insurance act, 1976 and with amendments). 30h (T) C |
BED 306 Computer Skill Applications 2 Credits
In-depth activities in PowerPoint, Excel and adds Access to round out the complete the Microsoft Office Pro suite. These activities will integrate databases, spreadsheets and graphics.
30h (T) C
BED 307 Business Finance 2 Credits
Definition of finance, Areas of finance, functions of finance, the goals of the firm (the business objectives). Capital budgeting (Time value of money, methods of project evaluation). Financial Ratio analysis, financial forecasting (e.g. percentage of sales method etc). The Nigeria Stock Exchange, The Nigerian Securities and Exchange Commission.
30h (T), E
BED 308 Sales Management 2 Credits
Sales management and control, determining sales policies, formulating personal selling strategy, organizing the sales efforts, the sales executive job and distribution network relations. Sales force management, placing and conducting sales travelling programme, motivating the individual sales person, evaluating and supervising sales personnel. The sales bid fiat, control and analysis.
30h (T), C
BED 309 Office Management 2 Credits
Office organization. Office planning and layout. Management. Modern office management. Record management, form design and control.
30h (T), E
BED 310 Business Communication I 2 Credits
Communication Skills, Communication process, Organizational Communications, Organizational structures for communicating. Communicating with the public. Barriers to communication.
30h (T); E
BED 311 Practicum in Business Education 2 Credits
Management techniques in Business Education planning and administration. Practical work on PPBS, PERT, system analysis, Delphi and Model Building analysis as they relate to business organisations. Grading of jobs in business organisations. (15h (T): 30h (P) C.
OPTIONS:
At least 6 Credits must be passed from the under listed Options.
(i) Office Technology
BET 301 Administrative Office Management 2 Credits
Office organization, Office planning and layout Management processes and functions, Filling and indexing, Record Management form designs and control, Personnel Management, Staff recruitment, Wages and salaries administration, Staff training and development, Work management and standards.
30h (T) E
|
BET 302 Stenography and Transcription II 2 Credits
Drills on basic transcription techniques; Students’ typing and English skills and knowledge determined; Typing and transcribing rates on straight copy; Use of comma, semicolon and full stop; Drills on spelling words, remedial drill on English problems;
Use of dash, apostrophe and quotation marks; capitalization rules.
15h (T) 15h (P) C
BET 303 ICT Office Applications I 2 Credits This course provides a solid background in developing a higher level of proficiency in computer, application software and keyboarding skills; more advanced applications in Microsoft Office, including Word, Excel and PowerPoint. This is purely office application. 15h (T) 15h (P) C |
BET 304 Desktop Publishing 2 Credits
Revise the concept of word processor and applications in designing brochures (2-fold and 3 – fold), flyers, business cards, pamphlets and posters; The importance of using the right software that is appropriate for each task in the office; The difference between Word processors and desktop publishing; Identify basic competencies in using desktop publishing concepts to produce a simple publication; Identify and use appropriate software correctly. 30h (T) E
BET 305 Professional Ethics and Social Responsibility 2 Credits
The concept of profession and professionalism; The concepts ethics and professional work ethics; Ethical standards and behaviours in the office; The difference between ethics and morally; The roles of professional bodies in promoting ethical practices; The roles of government in regulating on ethical practices.
30h (T) E.
BET 306 Web Page Design 3 Credits
Students learn the different types of websites and information delivery using the Internet; the concepts of e-commerce and e-business and the role of successful webpage production to achieve online business success and delivering information online.
45h (T) E
( ii) Commerce and Marketing
BEC 301 Distributive Economy 2 Credits
Economic concepts (Differences between marginal costs and sunk costs). Market economy characteristics. Function of price. Role profit and risk. Role of government. 30h (T) C.
BEC 302 Distributive Finance 2 Credits
Determining cash needs (Projecting the total cash needed to start a business, e.g. start-up, ongoing operational expenses and cash reserves). Identifying sources and types of funding (Types of funding for an entrepreneur, e.g. mortgage, short-term loan, long-term lean and credit line). Interpreting financial statements (Identify factors that cause changes in the financial picture of a business).
30h (T) E.
BEC 303 Distributive Accounting 2 Credits
Keeping business records (identify how business use computers records). Identifying types of business records (Various types of financial records). Establishing and using business records (Develop plans to manage receivable and accounts payable.
Interpreting business records (Evaluate the financial condition of a firm based on business records)
30h (T) E.
BEC 304 Distributive Management 2 Credits
Establishing a vision (Creating and developing strategies for achieving a personal vision; Establish goals and objectives for a planned business). Hiring employees (Diagram the organisational structure of a planned business; Assess alternatives to hiring permanent full-time employees). Building teams (The importance of motivation, leadership and trust to members of a team).Monitoring achievement; managing risks. 30h (T) E.
BEC 305 Global Markets 2 Credits
Cultural differences (Compare and contrast business practices in different; Analyse necessary modifications to Nigerian business practices to facilitate interaction in the global marketplace). Import/Export opportunities (The effects of government regulations on international trade; Ways the internet has impacted trade between countries). Global trends (Current trends in entrepreneurial opportunities in the global marketplace); Opportunities for small business development on trends in the global \marketplace).
30h (T) E.
BEC 306 Commerce II 3 Credits
Concept of foreign trade, import and export. Terms of trade and terms of payment, documents used in foreign trade. Concepts of warehousing, transportation and types of transport, communication. Bank-types and role in Commerce Insurance -meaning, purpose and terms; Types and importance to economy stock exchange.
45h (T); C
400 Levels
BED 401: Business Communication II 2 Credits
Communication theory and practice in oral, written and non-verbal situations, communication models, Analysis of business communication and the strategies of application including takeovers, merger etc. Distinction between acquisition and merger accounting. Review of the various SSAP statements and their impact on accounting principle and practices. Accounting for pension funds. Accounting for local Authorities and Governments.
30h (T), E
BED 402 Policy Analysis in Business Education 2 Credits
An analysis of the decision-making process in complex business organisation. The impact of powers, resources, organisational structure, information, and environment, decision making models and their implications for business education. A critical analysis policy documents and reports on business and vocational education. The role of Interest groups in the process of policy formulation and review for business education.
30h(T) C
EMA 402 Economics of Education 2 Credits
Human resources development, problems of manpower planning, social and economic implications of educational planning, educational planning, education and jobs, education and income, private returns to investment in education; cost analysis in education, cost effectives and the costing of educational plans.
30h (T);E
BED 403: Policy Analysis in Business Education 2 Credits
An analysis of the decision-making process in Business. Organizations. The impact of powers, resources, Organizational structures, information, and environment, Decision-making models and their implications for Business education. A critical analysis of policy documents and reports in Nigeria education. The role of interest groups in the process of policy formation and review.
30h (T) E.
BED 404: Personnel Administration and Evaluation in Business education 2 Credits
Job analysis, work load analysis and specification of credentials. Recruitment, selection and development of teachers. Supportive staff. Administrator-teacher relations. Career patterns in Nigeria education today. Code of ethics. Merit rating and evaluation for advancement and promotion.
30h (T): C.
BED 405 Co-operative Economics and Administration 2 Credits
Concept and principles of cooperative; types and roles of cooperative; organisational structure; sources of finance; problems and prospect of cooperative.
30h (T);C
BED 420 Seminar in Business Education 2 Credits
Consideration, identification and examination of some of the major issues presently facing Nigerian education and occupation, education in the nation’s schools. The importance and problems of career choice in comprehensive schools. Practical Demonstration (just as in project writing each student should choose topic, write, present/defend in a formal setting e.g. class).
30h (T), C
BED 499 Research Project in Business Education 4 Credits
A research project in Business education involving collation, anlaysis and interpretation of data or other types of evidence for an empirical or historical research. 180h (P); C
OPTIONS
At least 6 Credits must be passed from the under listed Courses
- Office Technology
BET 401 ICT Office Applications II 2 Credits
Know advanced word processing and revise keyboarding principles and techniques; Apply health and safety principles when operating computers at work; Develop skills using spreadsheet applications and develop keyboarding techniques to enter data accurately.
15h (T) 30h (P) C
BET 402 Advanced Stenography and Transcription 2 Credits
Know and develop the ability to take down dictation passages for production work and varied materials at irregular speed of not less than 80 wpm.; Know how to compose business and other relevant documents from limited information or instructions; know how to plan, organize and produce mail able documents; Understand and techniques for covering meeting and recording the proceedings of a meeting; Acquire the skills for collecting relevant information from source documents.
15h (T) 30h (P); E
BET 403 Exploring Business Technologies 2 Credits
Exploration of the nature of business organisation an international economy and to study related careers in fields such as entrepreneurship, financial services, information technology, marketing, office systems technology, public relations and promotion, and travel and tourism. Emphasis is on using the computer while studying applications in these careers along with problem solving and thinking skills. Communication and mathematics skills are reinforced as students explore business applications and careers.
45h (T); E
BET 404 Keyboarding III 2 Credits
Alphabetic sentence drills and remedial exercise, Procedure and layout of Business, personal and official letters and memos, Manuscript, Insert matter Roman numerals.
15h (T) 45h (P) E
- Commerce and Marketing
BEC 401 Markets and Prices 2 Credits
How different prices affect the buying and selling decisions of consumers and producers; the role of the market in determining what, how and for whom economic goods and services are produced in the Nigerian economy; How the equilibrium price changes according to changes in supply or demand; How a market reacts to governmental intervene (e.g., ceilings, floors and regulations).
30h (T) E.
BEC 402 Market Structures 2 Credits
How competition among sellers of a good or service generally results in lower price for buyers and lower profit for sellers; The characteristics of monopoly and natural monopoly and identity example in the market; The major barriers to new firms entering a market and how the barriers affect the level of competition in an industry; Examples of positive and negative externalities (e.g., spill over costs) and analyzing the government’s role in correcting market failures (e.g., tax policies; subsidies and regulations).
30h (T) C.
BEC 403 Productivity 2 Credits
How investment in research and development affects productivity; Distinguishing between fixed, variable; explicit and costs; The principle of diminishing returns and illustrating how it relates to productivity; Differentiating between lowest cost, marginal cost and average cost per unit; Short-run average costs and long-run average costs.
30h (T) E.
BEC 405 Production Management 2 Credits
Operations and production define; Standards as they apply to international business; Describe the role of International Organization for Standardization; Describe an 150 standards; Human resources; Strategic Management.
30h (T) E.
BEC 406 International Marketing 2 Credits
Foreign markets and consumer behaviour; Marketing research; Product development; Standards and measures; Pricing strategies; Distribution channels and intermediaries; Transportation and shipping; Promotional activities.
30h (T) C.
BEC 407 International Finance 2 Credits
Currency and exchange (Apply international financial strategies, e.g., hedging, third-party help, pooling risk and diversification to manage foreign exchange risks); Financial institutions and trade agreements (Growth, regulations and the impact of international +banking on global business); payment methods and reporting 9payment options available in international trade given situations); Risk management.
30h (T) E.
B.Ed. Educational Management
EMA 101 Evolution of Educational Management in Nigeria 2 Credits
Origin and development of Educational Management in
30h (T); C.
EMA 102 Introduction to the National Policy on Education 2 Credits
History of Western education in
30h(T): C
EMA 103 Basic Theories of Management 2 Credits
Overview of the historical development of management theories. Classical school of management. Behavioural school of management. Management functions at various managerial levels and managerial skills.
30h (T); C
EMA 104 Introduction to Curriculum Management 2 Credits
Concepts of curriculum, curriculum development and Curriculum Management. Curriculum planning, implementation and evaluation. Role of school heads in curriculum management at all levels. Managing learning in schools. Problems of curriculum management in schools. Accountability and school effectiveness.
30h (T); E
EMA 105 Record Keeping in Schools 2 Credits
Meaning and types of school records. Purpose of record keeping in schools. Significance of statutory and non-statutory records. Problems of record keeping in schools. Innovations in record keeping at school level. Custodians of school records.
30h (T); C
EMA 106 Introduction to Human Resources Management 2 Credits
Fundamental principles and practices of recruiting and selecting, placing and inducting, developing, appraising, rewarding performance and utilizing human resources. Appropriate employment practices and implications for education managers.
30h (T);C
EMA 107 Introduction to Computers in Educational Administration 2 Credits
Overview of computers as tool, tutor, tutee. Current major uses of computers in educational management tasks. Types of computers. Hardware and software. Components of computer hardware. Operating a computer system for administrative tasks.
15h (T); 45 (P); C
EMA 108 Introduction to Pupil Personnel Administration 2 Credits
Organization and implementation of the student services for a sound instructional programme. Administration and supervision of student activities. Student participation in school management
30h (T); C
EMA 109 Introduction to School-Community Relations 2 Credits
Development of school and community relations. Participation of laymen in planning school programmes. Cooperation through appropriate agents and agencies. Relationship of school personnel with the public.
30h (T); E
EMA 110 Introduction to Conflict Management in Education 2 Credits
Sources of organizational conflicts. Procedures and techniques of conflict management in Education.
30h (T);E
EMA 201 Introduction to Administrative Theories 2 Credits
Development of administrative theories from the classical approach to the behavioural approach (theory X, theory Y and contingency theory).
30h (T); C
EMA 202 Introduction to Educational Planning 2 Credits
History of educational planning. Types of planning: manpower requirements, social demand, and rate of return / cost benefit analysis approaches. Conditions for success in educational planning. Relationship between educational planning and economic planning. Political and economic functions of educational planning. Problems and issues in planning education in
30h (T); C
EMA 203 School Management Laws and Standard Procedures 2 Credits
Laws as the basis of educational administration. A critical analysis of the education laws of
30h (T);C
EMA 204 Education and National Development 2 Credits
Concepts and constituent elements of political and economic dimensions of educational and national development. Introduction to the comparative analysis of the relationship between educational system and the political and economic system. Case study of the relationship between educational planning and development planning in one selected country from any of the following regions of the world: Africa, Asia, North America, Latin America and
30h (T); E
EMA 205 Historical Development of Educational Management in Nigeria 2 Credits
Development of educational administration in
30h (T);E
EMA 206 School Plant Planning, Operation and Management 2 Credits
Critical approach to the problems of school plant planning: design, siting, building materials, ventilation, space accommodation and utilization.
30h (T); C
EMA 207 Use of Computer in Educational Management 2 Credits
Computer and the information age. Current major uses of computers in educational management functions: data and information processing, information storing and retrieval and data transmission. Introduction to programming principle.
30h (T); C
EMA 208 Elements of Financial Accounting in Education 2 Credits
Accounting terms e.g. assets, liabilities, debit, credits, etc. Basic principles of accounting including receipts and payments, income and expenditure accounts. Double entry book-keeping. Balance sheet, cash book, petty cash system.
30h (T); C
EMA 209 School-Community Relations 2 Credits
Development of school and community relations. Participation of community members in planning school programmes. Co-operation through appropriate agents and agencies. Relationship of school personnel with the public.
30h (T); E
EMA 210 Collective Bargaining and Nigeria's Educational Institutions 2 Credits
Evolution of collective bargaining. Components in the collective bargaining process. Relationship between unions and management including grievance procedures.Issues in education and bargaining.
30h (T); E
EMA 211 Communication in Education 2 Credits
Communication skills, communication process, organizational communications, organizational structures for communicating. Communicating with the public. Barriers to communication.
30h (T); E
EMA 212 Professional Ethics in Education 2 Credits
Concept of profession in teaching. Role of training in the development of teacher professional ethics. Laws (sources, types and implications) guiding teaching profession in
30h (T); C
EMA 301 Case Studies in Educational Management 2 Credits
Administrative and organizational theories as applied to the analysis of the purposes, functions, and norms of educational systems. Principles and practices in educational administration. Actual and hypothetical cases to illustrate theoretical analysis.
30h (T); E
EMA 302 Quantitative Methodology in Educational Planning 2 Credits
Analysis and appraisal of statistical data in Education. Evaluation of techniques used in educational planning. Projections, programming and detailed allocation of costs. Feasibility testing and consideration of alternatives.
15h (T); 45 (P); C
EMA 303 Managerial Decision-Making 2 Credits
Concept of decision-making. Approaches to decision making and the decision making process. Factors affecting decision-making process. Requirements for decision-making. Decision making problems. Model building. Concepts of Management Information System (MIS). MIS in school. Problems of MIS.
30h (T); E
EMA 304 Practicum in Educational Management I 2 Credits
Uses of simple techniques: histogram, progression table, flow charts etc. Enrolment forecasting and other techniques for administrative and policy problem solving in Education.
15h (T); 45 (P); C
EMA 305 Leadership in Formal Organization 2 Credits
Concepts of power and authority. Problems of leadership in complex organizations: schools, universities, hospitals, business firms, the military and public bureaucracies with emphasis on role of major executives.
30h (T); C
EMA 306 Change and Innovation Processes In Formal Organization 2 Credits
Deliberate and non-deliberate types of change. Administrative strategies for promoting desired changes in organizations: schools, universities, military, business firms, and public bureaucracies with focus on structural design, human relations strategies, evaluation process, long range strategic planning, political, and economic dynamics. Evaluation of programmes and institutions.
30h (T); C
EMA 307 School Mapping 2 Credits
Rationale for school location planning. Conceptual groundwork. Choice of statistical unit and parameters. Diagnosis of enrollment, staffing conditions and facilities utilization rates. Factors influencing school location.
30h (T); E
EMA 308 Supervision of Instruction 2 Credits
Aims, purposes, patterns and processes of supervision. Functions and duties of a supervisor. Curriculum development, analysis of classroom activities and improvement of instruction through supervisory techniques. Trends in supervision and accepted procedures for observation.
30h (T); C
EMA 309 Trends in Nigerian Education 2 Credits
Overview of major forces influencing educational change and innovation in
30h (T); E
EMA 310 Introduction to Group Dynamics in Education 2 Credits
Meaning and importance of groups. Types of groups. Rationale for group formation. Technology and work group in education.
30h (T); E
EMA 401 Politics of Education 2 Credits
Politics of educational reform and policy making. Case study of the politics of educational innovation in selected countries. Inter-organizational relations among local school boards, ministries of education and other governmental bodies responsible for educational policy making and implementation. Education, political recruitment and merit.
30h (T); E
EMA 402 Economics of Education 2 Credits
Human resources development. Problems of manpower planning. Social and economic implications of educational planning. Education and jobs. Education and income. Private returns to investment in education. Cost analysis in education, cost effectiveness and the costing of educational plans.
30h (T); C
EMA 403 Policy Analysis in Education 2 Credits
Analysis of the decision-making process in complex organizations. Impact of power, resources, organizational structure, information and enrolment, decision making models and their implications for educational administration. A critical analysis of policy documents and reports in Nigerian education. Role of interest groups in the process of policy formation and review. Issues of Universal and Basic Education.
30h (T);C
EMA 404 Practicum in Educational Management II 2 Credits
Management techniques in Educational planning and administration. Practical work on PPBS, Pert, System Analysis, Delphi and
15h (T); 45h (P); C
EMA 405 Administration of Primary and Secondary Education in
Current administrative and organizational structures in the management of Nigerian primary arid secondary schools. Power, authority and functions of
Local and State School Boards, Principals and teachers. Influence of Parents-Teachers Association (PTA) on School Management for potential reforms.
30h (T); C
EMA 406 Personnel Administration and Evaluation 2 Credits
Job analysis, work load analysis and specification of credentials. Recruitment, selection and development of teachers and supportive staff. Administrator-teacher relations. Career patterns in Nigerian education today. Code of ethics. Merit rating and evaluation for advancement and promotion.
30h (T); C
EMA 407 Management in Education 2 Credits
A broad overview of the basic principles, theories, goals and techniques of management studies in education.
30h (T); C
EMA 408 Educational Finance 2 Credits
National and state budgets in relation to education. Government and private financing of primary, secondary, post-secondary, university and non-formal education. Principles and practice of school budgeting and salary scheduling.
30h(T); C
EMA 409 Contemporary Issues in Educational Management 2 Credits
Conflict and conflict resolution. Discussion of current issues and problems of the educational system with a view to proffering solutions.
30h (T); C
EMA 410 Internship in Educational Management 2 Credits
Attachment to educational organizations. Students will write and submit individual reports for grading.
90h (P); C
EMA 411 Administration of Early Childhood and Primary Education in Nigeria 2 Credits
Organization of early childhood and primary education. Proprietorship of early childhood and primary education. Legal basis of pre-primary and primary education. Problems and prospects of early childhood and primary education.
30h (T); E
EMA 412 Establishing New Schools 2 Credits
Rules and regulations guiding opening of new schools: early childhood, primary, secondary and tertiary. Financing new schools. Resource requirement for starting a new school site. Human and material resources administration, supervision, quality assurance, etc. Challenges of opening new schools.
30h (T); E
EMA 413 Administration of Post-Secondary Education 2 Credits
Types of post-secondary educational institutions: polytechnic, colleges of technology, universities and colleges of education. Organizational and administrative structures in each type of institution. Academic and manpower factors responsible for differences in structures. Staff, student, financial and physical plant administration. Functions of major executive in these institutions.
30h (T); C
EMA 499 Research Project in Educational Management 4 Credits
Each student under the guidance of an approved supervisor is required to conduct research in an area approved by the Department, culminating in the submission of a project.
180h (P); C
EMA 751: Advanced Research Methods in Educational Management. 2 Credits
Problem finding and formulation of problems. Hypothesis.
The nature and forms of theory and knowledge claim.
Types of research and research data. Quasi-experimental
cross-sectional and longitudinal data. Instrumentation.
The validity inferences, Syllogism, Basic concepts of
statistical models, distributions, probability, random
variables, confidence intervals, regression, correlation and
analysis of variance and co-variance as applied in
educational research. 30h (T); C.
EMA 752: Advanced managerial Psychology. 2 Credits
The individual in the organization; Understanding and
developing human resource; Fundamental Motivation;
the management of conflict, communication and
counseling; organizational change and development;
Psychological tests and identification of Management
Talent. 30H (T); R.
EMA 753: Advanced Quantitative Analysis in Educational
Management. 2 Credits
Flow and stock analysis. Appraisal of time-series data.
Projections. Network analysis. Mathematical Models.
Programming and methods of allocation of costs.
Feasibility testing and consideration of alternatives.
30h (T); C.
EMA 754: Advanced Human Resources Management in
Education. 2 Credits
Management and Personnel Administration Philosophy and
Plan; Organization and analyzing job; Recruitment and
Placement; compensation; Appraisal and
Development; Employee safety and Health; Legal
Environmental of Personnel Management, personnel
Research change and the future. 30h (T); C.
EMA 755: Advanced Supervision in Education. 2 Credits
A comprehensive review of background for school
supervision; the people Context of supervision; structural
and operational patterns of supervision; Human and
Technical skills in supervision; the component of process;
the characteristics of operational balance, further trends
and issues. Quality assurance. 30h (T); C.
EMA 756: Review of contemporary Research in Educational
Management. 2 Credits.
Analytical evaluation of at least ten masters dissertations
and five doctoral theses as in Eductional Management
across Nigeria, focusing on; the problem, purposes,
significance, scope and limitations, variables used; literature
review; methodology, presentation and analysis of data;
the research reports. 30h (T); R.
EMA 757: Advanced Application of Computer in Education. 2 Credits
Computer Appreciation – What computer is Types of
computers with special references to Micro, SAS, SPSS
etc. Concepts in data Processing, coding, data analysis
etc. Word processing – Word perfect, Word start, etc.
30h (T); R.
EMA 791: Postgraduate Seminar. 2 Credits
Students are supposed to identify suitable topic in their
areas of specialized and present two seminar papers at
the departmental seminar, which will be assessed at the
end of the oral presentation. 45 (P); R.
Programme Compulsory Courses Required Courses
Ph.D EMA 751 – 2 Credits EMA 752 –2 Credits
EMA 753 - 2 Credits EMA 756 – 2 Credits
EMA 754 – 2 Credits EMA 757 - 2 Credits
EMA 755 - 2 Credits EMA 791 - 2 Credits
= 8 Credits = 8 Credits
Total Number of C & R Courses = 16 Credits